United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 11 – Sustainable Cities and Communities: This goal emphasizes the protection of cultural and natural heritage while fostering inclusive, resilient communities. In this course, students explore the intersection of art, nature, and urban life in Paris—examining how carousels, gardens, and museum collections reflect human relationships with the environment and cultural heritage over time.
Picture a Parisian carousel - the mesmerizing lights, enchanting music, vivid colors, and rhythmic movement that work together to create an experience engaging all of your senses. Considering the carousel as a decorative object, one might marvel at the intricacies of the craft and construction, but upon closer inspection, they provide a complex entry point to examine the relationship of art and nature.
This course will explore nature as a cultural construct through the lens of the carousel. Their aesthetic, mechanical, and technical development provides a framework to understand how the emerging urban and industrial landscapes of the 1800's changed the relationship of people and nature. Through readings, site visits, and discussions, we will consider the ways in which animals and art intersect. We will explore the gardens of Paris and their carousels - from the oldest, the Jardin du Luxembourg Carousel built in 1879, to the contemporary and unusual Dodo Manège in the Jardin des Plantes. We will dig deeper through exhibitions at the Musée de la Chasse et de la Nature (Museum of Hunting and Nature) which highlights the relationship between humans and animal through their collection of ancient, modern and contemporary art. The Musée Archéologie Nationale holds many examples of paleolithic animal art, where we can consider the appearance of animals in some of the earliest creative expressions. From the cave to the carousel, the monument to the amusement park, you will gain an appreciation of many ways that artists interpret, re-imagine, and reflect our relationship to the natural world.